Periodontics Chandler, AZ
Periodontics is a specialty field of dentistry that focuses on diagnosing, treating, and preventing periodontal disease. If left untreated, periodontal disease can have disastrous consequences. A periodontist is a dental specialist that works primarily in the diagnosis, prevention, and treatment of periodontal disease.
Periodontal treatment is available at Flossophy Dental in Chandler and the surrounding area. Your gum health is a reflection of your overall health. Call us today at (480) 522-2231 to schedule an appointment or learn more about our services.
Why Periodontics
Though many patients may have periodontal needs that a general dentist can manage, it is essential for patients with signs of periodontal disease to see a periodontist. Periodontists are dentists that specialize in preventing, diagnosing, and treating periodontal disease. They also specialize in placing dental implants and treating oral inflammation.
In addition to completing four years of dental school, periodontists must undergo three additional years of training to become familiar with the best practices for diagnosing and treating periodontal disease and performing cosmetic periodontal procedures. A trained specialist can best manage moderate to severe periodontal disease, along with more complex cases.
“Periodontists are dentists that specialize in preventing, diagnosing, and treating periodontal disease.”
Hard Tissue/Osseous Procedures
An osseous procedure is a periodontal treatment that reduces or completely eliminates bacteria living in pockets underneath the gums. Healthline explains that during the procedure, a surgeon cuts back the patient's gums, removes the bacteria, and repairs damaged bone. Hard tissue procedures primarily curb the progression of gum disease but can also involve treating the enamel, dentin, and cementum.
In both hard tissue and osseous procedures, the primary goal is to remove bacteria from the pockets to prevent the spread of infection and disease. With advancements in modern dental technology, these procedures can be done using a laser that burns bacteria without coming close to the nerves, roots, or bone. Once the gums are reattached and sewn, they naturally heal and cling onto the tooth, slightly tighter than they were before.
“In both hard tissue and osseous procedures, the primary goal is to remove bacteria from the pockets to prevent the spread of infection and disease.”
Detecting Periodontal Disease
Typically, patients are screened for gum and periodontal disease during their routine check-ups. Dentists can identify and diagnose periodontal disease by checking for gum bleeding, swelling, firmness, and pocket depth (space between teeth and gum line). They also assess teeth movement, sensitivity, and proper alignment. If there are concerning symptoms, they may also examine the patient's jawbone to detect any broken bones surrounding the teeth.
Stages of Periodontal Disease
The three stages of periodontal disease are gingivitis, periodontitis, and advanced periodontitis. Gingivitis is the beginning stage and refers to inflammation of the gums. Treatments for gingivitis include a professional cleaning and special mouthwash that eliminates bacteria from the gums. Periodontitis, the second stage, occurs when bacteria or infection has spread beneath the gum line. This stage is also reversible and can be treated by professionally cleaning the pockets using a special tool. Advanced periodontitis, the final stage, refers to when the infection damages the underlying bone and surrounding tissues, causing tooth loss or severe shifting.
“Dentists can identify and diagnose periodontal disease by checking for gum bleeding, swelling, firmness, and pocket depth.”
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Preventing Periodontal Disease
There are a variety of ways patients can prevent the development and progression of periodontal disease. First and foremost, practicing adequate oral hygiene habits is essential for proper oral care and function. The American Academy of Periodontology suggests doing the following to prevent periodontal disease:
- Brush your teeth: Brushing after meals can help remove food debris and plaque trapped between the teeth and gums; especially if one thoroughly brushes the tongue.
- Floss: Flossing at least once a day can help remove food particles and plaque between teeth and along the gum line that your toothbrush cannot quite reach.
- Swish with mouthwash: Using a mouthwash helps reduce plaque and can remove remaining food particles that brushing and flossing missed.
- Know your risk: Age, smoking, diet, and genetics can all increase the risk for periodontal disease. If at increased risk, be sure to talk with the dental professional.
- See a periodontist: Get an annual comprehensive periodontal evaluation (CPE) from a dental professional. A CPE looks at the teeth, plaque level, gums, bite, bone structure, and other risk factors for periodontal disease. Identifying symptoms of gum disease early is key to protecting the teeth and gums.
“First and foremost, practicing adequate oral hygiene habits is essential for proper oral care and function.”
Questions Answered on This Page
Q. What are hard tissue and osseous procedures?
Q. How do dentists detect periodontal disease?
Q. What happens during periodontal surgery?
People Also Ask
Q. Am I at high risk for developing oral cancer?
Q. Why is stopping infection from spreading important?
Q. What are common signs of gum disease?
Q. How is gum recession treated?
Q. What are some of the signs indicating a need for tooth extraction?
Periodontal Surgery
In severe cases and advanced stages, some patients may require periodontal surgery to effectively remove an infection. Periodontal surgery consists of a variety of treatments that target different regions of the mouth. Surgical procedures include flap surgery, bone grafting, guided tissue regeneration, or soft tissue grafts.
During periodontal surgery, a small cut or cuts are made in the gums, lifting back a section of tissue. This allows the periodontist to remove tartar, bacteria, and infection from the gum sockets and the teeth. The gums are then reattached to fit more securely on the teeth. The entire process takes about two hours and the recovery period can take up to two weeks.
“Surgical procedures include flap surgery, bone grafting, guided tissue regeneration, or soft tissue grafts.”
Frequently Asked Questions About Periodontics
Q. Will my insurance cover periodontal treatment?
A. While the answer to this question varies on a case-by-case basis, most dental insurance policies tend to cover periodontal treatment. For the most accurate possible answer, speak to your carrier directly. Do not forget to bring your medical and dental benefit information and cards to your appointment.
Q. Can my kids develop periodontal disease?
A. It is rare for children to develop periodontal disease, though it does sometimes occur (particularly in adolescents). In any case, it is essential for patients of all ages to learn the importance of keeping a good oral hygiene routine to keep periodontal disease at bay in the future.
Q. Are there any consequences to missing teeth?
A. Yes, missing teeth are more than just an aesthetic issue. The teeth surrounding the gap may shift, and it may be more difficult for you to chew your food properly or even affect the way you speak. As such, it is crucial to address missing teeth as soon as possible.
Q. What can I expect from my first periodontal examination?
A. During your first periodontal examination, you will undergo a thorough physical examination of your mouth. Along with other things, Flossophy Dental will check the health of your gums, the status of your teeth, and the alignment of your bite. We may also perform certain imaging tests to make an accurate official diagnosis.
Q. What else can periodontists do?
A. While most periodontists spend most of their time diagnosing and treating gum disease, they can also perform various other procedures. These include placing dental implants when natural teeth cannot be saved, monitoring implants, correcting gum recession, and coordinating comprehensive dental care along with your dentist.
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Periodontic Terminology
Call Us Today
Periodontal treatments can help prevent, curb, or treat periodontal disease and help you maintain a healthy oral cavity. Call us today at 480-522-2231 to schedule an appointment or learn more about our services.
Helpful Related Links
- American Dental Association (ADA). Glossary of Dental Clinical Terms. 2025
- American Academy of Cosmetic Dentistry® (AACD). Home Page. 2025
- WebMD. WebMD’s Oral Care Guide. 2025
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